**Document:** APL Architects Design Statement **Application:** 21/00558/B — Erection of a timber lodge to replace approved tree house under PA 17/01254/B **Decision:** Permitted **Decision Date:** 2021-07-28 **Parish:** German **Document Type:** report / design_statement **Source:** https://planningportal.im/a/7560-st-johns-campsite-glen-helen-replacement-dwelling/documents/933273 --- # APL Architects Design Statement ## Gien Helen Glamping - Revision to PA:17/01254/B ### Architect's Design Statement Proposal: Revision to Planning Approval (PA:17/01254/B) for tourist facilities at Glen Helen - To replace the approved 'Tree House' accommodation with a timber lodge. The Site: Glen Helen Glamping, Glen Helen, St. John's, Isle of Man IM4 3NP Applicant: Glen Helen Glamping Limited ### Contents 1.0 The Site 2.0 Proposed revision to the Planning Approval 3.0 The New Lodge 4.0 Parking 5.0 Environmental Impact 6.0 Drainage \& Flood Risk 7.0 Disability Discrimination Act and accessibility. 8.0 Privacy of Neighbour 9.0 Pre-application Planning Advice Appendices Appendix I - Site photographs Appendix II - Extract from Tree Report by Manx Roots Ltd ## 1.0 The Site ![A photograph showing two wooden, arched-roof cabins or lodges situated in a grassy, rural environment with trees in the background.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/109555.jpg) The site was the location of the former Glen Helen Inn, which has now been developed as a tourist site with glamping accommodation. To the north of the site is the access lane to the Swiss House restaurant with access to the glen via a public footpath. Along this boundary there are several mature trees. To the east of the site is an open grassed area with a fountain feature that forms part of the public accessed areas of the glen. To the south of the site is a steep embankment leading to the River Neb, and to the west is a footbridge across the river. Access to the site is off the main A3 road from St. John's leading directly into the DEFA car park serving the glen. #### 2.0 Proposed revision to the Planning Approval Planning Approval (PA:17/01254/B) was granted in April 2018 for the demolition of the former Glen Helen Inn and the erection of a single storey Welcome Centre with cafe facility, and the erection of 12 glamping pods for tourist accommodation. The project is now well advanced with the completion of the Welcome Centre and installation of most of the standard glamping pods (Type B) - See photograph below. The business is now operational and has proved to be very successful, especially for staycations during the recent Covid lockdowns. Glamping Pods (Type B) The developer, Glen Helen Glamping Limited, are now proceeding with the installation of the final few glamping pods to complete the project. As part of the original approval, it had been planned to have a bespoke Tree House (See example on next page). This was to be a 6 metre high structure with the accommodation and external decking raised approximately 2 m above the ground level. It was to be located along the riverbank, close to the existing footbridge and set within a group of three mature Coastal Redwoods as identified on the site plan. The ongoing Covid pandemic has had a severe impact on the availability and cost of materials throughout the construction industry and the cost of manufacture and installation of the Tree House has drastically increased from the initial budget costs. Regrettably the Tree House is no longer financially viable, and so the proposal is to replace it with a more traditional timber lodge ![A visual rendering of a unique, pod-like treehouse structure elevated on curved supports within a wooded area, labeled as the originally approved design.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/109556.jpg) ## 3.0 The New Lodge The replacement glamping lodge will be approximately the same floor area as the Tree House, with a living/kitchen/dining area; a shower room and a separate bedroom. It will offer more space, comfort and luxury than the other standard glamping pods on the site. The external larch cladding and shallow mono-pitched roofs reflect the design of the Welcome Centre. The roof of the lodge will be colour coated profiled metal sheet (Colour: Grey), and a small glazed pergola will create a shelter seating area along the front of the building. There will be limited windows on the rear and side elevations to reduce overlooking from the car park and footbridge. The double glazed timber casement windows and doors will be mainly along the front elevation with views out to the river. ![This image shows a detailed architectural floor plan of a small timber lodge, illustrating the layout of a bedroom, bathroom, and kitchen/living area with dimensions.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/109557.jpg) The lodge will be built at ground level with the maximum height of the roof being 4 metres, as opposed to the 6 metres of the Tree House. Overall the proposed lodge will be in keeping with the rest of the development in materials and scale, and is less imposing than the originally approved Tree House. Floor Plan of the Lodge #### 4.0 Parking The original approval allowed for 15 parking spaces to be allocated for glamping patrons in the main DEFA car park, with Glen Helen Glamping Limited retaining the right of access across the car park. The proposed glamping lodge provides the same amount of accommodation as the Tree House and has no adverse impact on the parking arrangements as agreed in the original approval. ## 5.0 Environmental Impact In general the glamping development has taken a low key approach to respect the location with its choice of materials, treatment of external areas and lighting to minimise the impact on the environment and wildlife. The applicant had originally been in discussions with relevant authorities and experts as well as commissioning an independent tree survey and report. The change from the approved Tree House to the glamping lodge will follow the guidelines agreed in the original approval and therefore will have no adverse impact on the approved environmental proposals. However, as the site is located close to the River Neb and within a wooded area, we have reviewed some of the main aspects covered in the approval. 5.1 Forestry. Adjacent to the proposed glamping lodge are 3no. mature Coastal Redwood trees which are identified in a report undertaken by Manx Roots Limited in 2017. Relevant extracts of the original report are attached in Appendix II. The report indicates their crown and root protection areas (RPA) on the site plan, as well as providing method statements for the protection of the trees during construction works. The relevant points of the report summary were: - No tree removal was required to facilitate the proposed development - Protective fencing and temporary ground protection to be used to protect the RPA's of the identified mature, high value trees. With direct regard to the proposed replacement glamping lodge, there is a greatly reduced potential to impact on the adjacent trees. The lodge is much lower than the Tree House and therefore less likely to conflict with the crown of the adjacent trees. It's construction is similar to the other glamping pods in that it can be built off a timber or concrete base and does not require excavations for foundations, whereas the Tree House would have required substantial concrete foundations. The proposed lodge will therefore be built off the existing concrete slab previously used as a storage area for the Glen Helen Inn (See Photograph 3 in the appendix) 5.2 Watercourse Management. The River Neb flows along the south boundary of the site at the bottom of a step embankment. The proposed Welcome Centre and glamping pods are, as agreed with Manx Utilities, set back from the river by a minimum of 9.1 metres to provide a maintenance corridor. The Inland Fisheries Development Manager was consulted during the development of the glamping scheme and provided the following comments:- - Vegetated screening would reduce the likelihood that spawning fish would be disturbed by people using the units and during the construction phase. To this end the existing foliage is to be left in place on the riverbank and additional screen planting to be planted between the glamping site and the riverbank along the full length of the site. - To further protect spawning sites a minimum 5 metres distance of the pods from the riverbank was requested, with pods no closer to the river than the original Glen Helen Inn. This allows a vegetated riparian habitat that can provide both cover and food for the aquatic ecosystem. Retaining the root system would also protect spawning areas by reducing the risk of bank collapse, erosion and siltation. - Artificial lighting is a factor that can disrupt many aspects of fish behaviour and development. The potential impact of lighting could be reduced by a combination of low level lighting structures, low level illumination and avoiding direct illumination of the river from the glamping pods themselves. The glamping development as constructed so far has followed these guidelines to protect the wildlife and habitat. Lighting has been kept to a minimum, with no external floodlighting to the buildings. Pathways are not illuminated and LED lighting is used in the buildings to minimise the over spill of light into the surrounding area, and no lighting is directed towards the river. This approach will be continued for the proposed glamping lodge. 5.3 Bats. The Senior Biodiversity Officer for DEFA was originally contacted regarding his recommendation for the protection/encouragement of bats and proposed lighting of the site. The applicant was keen to encourage bat watching as well as promote the area as a Dark Skies site. In summary the following advise was given:- - The river is an important corridor for bats and Daubenton's bat is specialised for foraging in wetland habitat. The river should not be illuminated as woodland bats will avoid the light. - To encourage bat watching it would be useful to liaise with the Manx Bat Group or Manx Wildlife Trust to gather data to identify which species are in the area. - The bats divide into those that are attracted to lit areas, as high UV lights attract insect prey, and those that shun lights. Well lit areas such as the car park may attract certain bats but they exclude the viewing of woodland bat species. Consideration should be given to the reduction of lighting on the site. - It is recommended that lighting is minimised or removed where possible to allow eyes to adjust to the dark. Where lighting is necessary to indicate pathways or hazards then low level lights can be used with possible trigger lamps to reduce the amount of time stronger lights need to be on. - It is also recommended that the lighting of the car park could be reviewed with DEFA. Flexibility due to new lighting technology can lessen the light levels and ensure lighting is target to the area it is required when it is required. - The provision of bat boxes would encourage Daubenton's and possibly other species to roost in the area. As stated previously lighting of the site has been kept to a minimum to reduce impact on bats in the area. Following advice, bat boxes have been installed within the adjacent trees and additional boxes will be considered along the eaves of the Welcome Centre once the sedum roof has been completed. ## 6.0 Drainage \& Flood Risk 6.1 Drainage. The existing foul drain runs along the top of the river embankment, where it crosses under the footbridge and connects a treatment plant that served the former hotel \& pub. The foul waste from the glamping lodge will connect into the system as original proposed for the Tree House. Surface water from the car park connects to a culvert which discharges into the river downstream of the footbridge. The surface water from the Lodge roof will connect into the culvert. 6.2 Floor Risk. The Department of Infrastructure Flood Risk Viewer indicates that the Glen Helen site and DEFA car park have a potential High Risk likelihood of surface water flood risk during periods of intense rainfall. However the current owner has not experienced any problems since taking over the glamping site, and the proposed lodge will not impact on surface water drainage in the area. ## 7.0 Disability Discrimination Act and accessibility. The development has incorporated ramped access to the Welcome Centre plus wheelchair friendly boardwalk access to the glamping pods. Due to its raised platform the Tree House was not suitable for wheelchair access, however the replacement glamping lodge will be at ground level allowing full access for all. The additional space within the lodge will accommodate wheelchair access to toilet and shower facilities. #### 8.0 Privacy of the Neighbour As part of the original design, consideration was given to protect the privacy of the neighbouring property, Clyeen Cottage, located on the other side of the river and approximately 45 metres away from the development. A condition of the planning approval required the erection of 1.2 m to 1.5 m timber screens and additional screen planting to the Tree House and adjacent glamping pod. Not only did this protect the privacy of the neighbour but also provided privacy for the glamping guests from being overlooked by members of the public using the footbridge. The newly proposed glamping lodge retains the timber screen and planting, but due the fact that it is much lower than the approved Tree House it will not feel as imposing to the neighbour. #### 9.0 Pre-application Advice The provisional site plan and details of the glamping lodge were sent to the Planning Department for pre-application comment. It was advised that: - As the proposed lodge was significantly different from the approved Tree House that a full planning application would be required. The application only needs to deal with the specific accommodation affected by the change. - Information on trees adjacent to the lodge should be provided so that the Arboricultural Officer can assess whether the existing trees would be damaged or not as a result of the proposal. This information has been included within this Design Statement to confirm that the revised tourist accommodation follows the guidelines provided by the various environmental departments and remains compliant with conditions set out in the original planning approval for the glamping site (PA:17/01254/B) ## Appendix I - Photographs ![A photograph showing a single-story timber building with vertical cladding and a flat roof overhang. The structure is situated next to a paved parking area with white lines, surrounded by trees and greenery.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/109558.jpg) ![A photograph showing a cluster of wooden holiday pods with curved roofs situated in a wooded, rural area with wooden fencing.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/109559.jpg) Photograph 1 – Mono pitched roof and timber cladding of the Welcome Centre/Cafe Photograph 2 – Glamping Pods (Type B) & Welcome Centre/Cafe Photograph 3 - Site for the proposed timber lodge. Previously used as a storage compound for the Glen Helen Inn, complete with a concrete base. Photograph 4 - View from the proposed lodge looking over the river towards the neighbouring property. ![A photograph showing a fenced enclosure in a garden setting with trees and a low concrete wall.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/109560.jpg) ## Appendix II - Extract form Tree Report ### Extracts from the Tree Survey and Report prepared in 2017 by Manx Roots Limited Note: The tree survey and report was carried out prior to the demolition of the former Glen Helen Inn ## BS 5837:2012 Tree Survey and Report ### Section 2. - To Accompany Planning Proposal: Former Glen Helen Hotel, Isle of Man ### Report produced by: Mr. Ben Brooker L4 DipArb (ABC), TechArborA, PTI Consulting Arborist Manx Roots Ltd. Tel: 07624259720 Em: Ben@trees.im ### Produced for: James Fennel Micro Lodges Unit 3 Whitehoe Ind. Est. Douglas Isle of Man IM2 1QD ## Summary No tree removal is required to facilitate the proposed development. Protective fencing and temporary ground protection will be used to protect the RPAs of several mature, high value trees. Method statements will address works within the RPAs of several mature, high value trees. A programme of close monitoring will be put in place to oversee works which have the potential to adversely affect the mature, high value trees. ### Section 2 - Appendices (to be submitted with planning application) Appendix 1. Survey Data Table Appendix 2. Tree Constraints Plan, Tree Protection. Appendix 3. Arboricultural Impact Assessment Appendix 4. Arboricultural Method Statement Appendix 5. Photographic Record Extent of Survey Surveyed tree population [Table omitted in markdown export] ![An aerial site location map showing a building outlined in red dashed lines within a wooded area, adjacent to a parking lot and the Rhenass River.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/714823.jpg) ## Appendix 1. - Survey Data Table. [Table omitted in markdown export] The following data was recorded by Mr. B. Brooker in November 2017. 91.4m TCB LB Main Carpark Ref. 5Western Red-cedar Ref. 6Western Red-cedar Ref. 7Western Red-cedar Ref. 8Western Red-cedar Swiss Chalet Restaurant Ref. 6Western Red-cedar Ref. 7Western Red-cedar Ref. 8Western Red-cedar Ref. 9Coastal Redwood Ref. 3Coastal Redwood Path (um) F.B Cliveen Cottage Playground Notes 6th November 2017 BS 5937:2012 - Tree Survey & Constraints Plan This drawing is to accompany a written report submitted on 07/11/17. The drawing shows the position of each surveyed tree. Crown spreads have been colour coded in accordance with the Standard. Root protection areas have been hatched RED for easier interpretation. For further information relating to this survey please contact the surveyor: Ben Brecker - 07624 259720 - Ben@trees.im Cat. 6 Tree Crown (green) RPA (red) Cat. 6 Tree Crown (green) RPA (red) Cat. 6 Tree Crown (grey) RPA (red) PROJECT Glen Helen Micro Lodges DRAWING NAME Tree Constraints ![A technical site survey plan illustrating tree constraints, protection zones, and existing structures like a restaurant and car park.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/109564.jpg) 91.4m TCB Main Carpark Ref. 1 Coastal Redwood Ref. 2 Coastal Redwood Ref. 3 Coastal Redwood Path (um) Clween Cottage Notes 6th November 2017 BS 5837-2012 - Tree Protection Plan This drawing is to accompany a written report submitted on 7/11/17. Crown spreads have been colour coded in accordance with the Standard. Root protection areas have been hatched RED for easier interpretation. Recommended tree protection has been displayed. Please refer to report for method statements. For further information relating to this survey please contact the surveyor: Ben Breaker - 07624 259720 - ben@trees.irn PROJECT Glen Helen Micro Lodges DRAWING NAME Tree Protection [Table omitted in markdown export] ![A technical site plan illustrating tree protection zones and existing site features such as a car park and playground.](https://images.planningportal.im/2021/05/109565.jpg) --- *Data sourced from the Isle of Man public planning register under the [Isle of Man Open Government Licence](https://www.gov.im/about-this-site/open-government-licence/).* *Canonical page: https://planningportal.im/a/7560-st-johns-campsite-glen-helen-replacement-dwelling/documents/933273*